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Cannabis 101

Strain vs Cultivar: Why the Name Is Only Part of the Story

Cannabis shoppers commonly use the word strain.

Growers and horticulture writers may use cultivar.

Both can be useful.

The important point is that a familiar name does not guarantee every product carrying that name is identical.

Strain Is Normal Cannabis Vocabulary

“Strain” is deeply established in cannabis culture.

Adults understand it.

Cultivar Is a Horticultural Term

Cultivar means cultivated variety.

It focuses attention on the plant line rather than a guaranteed effect.

Familiar Names Can Appear Across Different Producers

Different producers may work with:

Products with similar names can still differ.

  • different selections;
  • different cuts;
  • different cultivation methods;
  • different growing conditions.

The Finished Flower Depends on More Than the Name

Genetics, cultivation, harvest timing, drying, curing and storage all influence the final flower.

Names Do Not Guarantee Effects

A familiar strain or cultivar name should not be used as a guaranteed effect claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is “strain” the wrong word?

No.

What does cultivar mean?

A cultivated plant variety.

Does the same strain name guarantee identical genetics everywhere?

No.

Can different producers grow the same named cultivar differently?

Yes.

Does the name guarantee an effect?

No.